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Exclusives > Online Exclusive July 2004
WEB
EXCLUSIVE
GLASGOW NAMED TOP INTELLIGENT
COMMUNITY
The Intelligent
Community Forum (ICF) announced that Glasgow, Scotland,
was winner of Intelligent Community of the Year in the
organization's fifth annual Intelligent Community Awards,
held on June 11 in New York City. The awards were presented
as part of the Intelligent Communities Conference and
Awards program. The New York-based think tank presents
its Intelligent Community awards each year to create
a greater awareness of best practices, and to promote
the role that broadband communications and technology
play in economic growth and development worldwide.
The ICF is a nonprofit think-tank
that researches the uses of broadband technology for
economic development by communities large and small
in both the developed and developing world. Its 2001
landmark study, "Benchmarking the Intelligent Community,"
identified five criteria that define "intelligence"
for communities seeking economic development in today's
challenging global economy. Founded by the World Teleport
Association, ICF conducts research, creates conference
content, publishes newsletters and presents annual Awards
for Intelligent Community developers.
For many, Glasgow, Scotland
was the surprise choice for the Intelligent Community
of the Year honor. Chosen from among a group of seven
finalists, Scotland's second-largest city was cited
for its 34% growth in employment over the past seven
years and the role that its regional agencies' and government's
initiatives played in that growth. Once one of the richest
cities in Europe, the city suffered an intense decline
as its shipbuilding, mining, and heavy manufacturing
base lost its competitiveness. It suffered a 16.8% unemployment
rate at its highest point. Working on a competitiveness
model driven from the national government, Scottish
Enterprise, a regional agency, engaged a wide range
of stakeholders in a transformation that set a goal
of making all of Scotland, and especially Glasgow, an
e-commerce hub. The goal included ensuring that at least
half of Scottish small and midsize enterprises would
have Internet connections and that one-third would be
engaged in e-commerce, and that 20% of all new business
start-ups would be e-commerce companies.
The Scottish Executive established
two major programs to help meet these goals. The first,
Digital Scotland, aims to ensure that Glasgow plans
and maximizes economic and social advantages from information
communications technology. A Knowledge Economy Task
Force is tasked with ensuring the development of a broad-based
knowledge economy for Glasgow and all of Scotland. Through
these government-led initiatives, Glasgow, which is
the UK's second-largest financial center, became a focal
point for the inclusion of broadband technology and
infrastructure. According to ICF, telecommunications
are 100% digital and highly competitive, with costs
among the lowest in Europe. This is a key factor in
intelligent community development, according to ICF.
Glasgow will be one of the first European cities to
go live with 3G wireless services. The ICF pointed to
Glasgow's business attraction efforts as well, noting
that British Telecom has chosen Glasgow as the location
for its Data Hosting facility, the largest in the U.K.
This development is consistent with ongoing and significant
investment that has been made by both public and private
sectors.
Other investment includes a
£300m program to develop new office space in the financial
services district that will accommodate 20,000 jobs,
supported by a new high-speed broadband infrastructure.
Most important, the ICF noted that the unemployment
rate had dropped to 6.9% of the working age population,
a 60% improvement that matched Scotland's average and
was only slightly above the UK's average of 5.6%. ICF
also recognized that the city continues to transform
its community with specific goals and programs. These
include a focus on accelerating business uptake of technology,
promoting the growth of e-commerce to support industries,
and injecting e-commerce into Scottish education and
worker training. While Glasgow earned the award by a
"slight nod" over the other finalists, including Spokane,
WA and Yokosuka, Japan, the ICF cited the distance that
the city had to travel to emerge as a leader in multiple
categories when compared to other communities, especially
those in Europe. Gordon Kennedy, Deputy Chief Executive,
Scottish Enterprise Glasgow and Bailie Alan Stewart,
a member of Glasgow's City Council, accepted the award.
According to the Intelligent
Community Forum, other recipients for this year's awards
are: Intelligent Community Visionary of the Year: Pedro
Cerisola, Mexico, Secretary of Communications and Transport,
The Ministry of Communications and Transport, Government
of Mexico for the "E-Mexico National System Initiative."
Under the direction of Cerisola,
Mexico has begun a national initiative called, "e-Mexico,"
to link 90% of the nation's population to the global
information highway through the development of 10,000
"Digital Community Centers." The goal of e-Mexico is
to increase Internet usage nationally from 4.5 million
to 60 million users. The e-Mexico initiative was launched
as a directive from Mexican President Vicent Fox and
phase one was begun in 2003. As of May 2003, 3,000 sites
have been installed. The Intelligent Community Forum
identified this vision as one that would bring an entire
nation into the Digital Age using non-traditional means,
in this case satellite connections, for transporting
information. Mr. Javier Perez, General Coordinator for
the E-Mexico National System accepted the award on behalf
of Secretary Cerisola and the Ministry.
Intelligent Community Technology
of the Year: New York Public Interest Research Group's
Mapping Assistance Project, New York City, USA
A provider of location-based
mapping technology that is intended to help communities
improve their quality of life, NYPIRG CMAP was awarded
for its customized applications of ESRI and Microsoft
technologies that enable non-profit, philanthropic and
public service organizations to offer on-line services.
These services, which range from the arts to data about
poverty, give affordable access and information to citizens,
businesses, student, researchers and tourists. Among
the projects cited by ICF of note was "Destination Brooklyn,"
which offers detailed real estate and demographic information
for every property and neighborhood to be used primarily
by small business owners and community development organizations,
and the OASIS project, which provides information about
parks, wetlands, gardens and other open spaces for New
Yorkers. Steven Romalweski, Director of the NYPIRG CMAP
project in New York accepted the award.
Intelligent Building of the
Year: Cyberport, Hong Kong, China (SAR)
Cyberport is one of the most-discussed
real estate projects in Asia and considered symbolic
of Hong Kong's determination to develop as leading information
technology (IT) hub and intelligent city. The US$2 billion
mixed-use project will be home to 100 IT companies and
over 10,000 IT professionals. The project, which was
started in 2002, should be completed in 2007. In addition
to its business component, Cyberport includes a residential
development of nearly 3,000 apartments. IT Street is
at the core of the access portion of the development
and links buildings to broadband-related services, as
well as to the development's digital media and wireless
development centers through multiple high-speed networks.
ICF noted that because of its broadband and wireless
communications infrastructure, Cyberport follows the
intelligent building model of creating an atmosphere
where "next-generation" companies and tenants will be
attracted. Mr. Mark Clift, Director of Campus and Project
Management and deputy to CEO Nick Yang for Cyberport
in Hong Kong accepted the award.
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